Simple EM (expectation maximisation) class. EM assigns a probability distribution to each instance which indicates the probability of it belonging to each of the clusters. EM can decide how many clusters to create by cross validation, or you may specify apriori how many clusters to generate. The cross validation performed to determine the number of clusters is done in the following steps: 1. the number of clusters is set to 1 2. the training set is split randomly into 10 folds. 3. EM is performed 10 times using the 10 folds the usual CV way. 4. the loglikelihood is averaged over all 10 results. 5. if loglikelihood has increased the number of clusters is increased by 1 and the program continues at step 2. The number of folds is fixed to 10, as long as the number of instances in the training set is not smaller 10. If this is the case the number of folds is set equal to the number of instances.
(based on WEKA 3.6)
For further options, click the 'More' - button in the dialog.
All weka dialogs have a panel where you can specify clusterer-specific parameters.
The Preliminary Attribute Check tests the underlying classifier against the DataTable specification at the inport of the node. Columns that are compatible with the classifier are marked with a green 'ok'. Columns which are potentially not compatible are assigned a red error message.
Important: If a column is marked as 'incompatible', it does not necessarily mean that the classifier cannot be executed! Sometimes, the error message 'Cannot handle String class' simply means that no nominal values are available (yet). This may change during execution of the predecessor nodes.
Capabilities: [Nominal attributes, Binary attributes, Unary attributes, Empty nominal attributes, Numeric attributes, Missing values, No class] Dependencies: [] min # Instance: 1
N: number of clusters. If omitted or -1 specified, then cross validation is used to select the number of clusters.
I: max iterations. (default 100)
V: verbose.
M: minimum allowable standard deviation for normal density computation (default 1e-6)
O: Display model in old format (good when there are many clusters)
S: Random number seed. (default 100)
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